Showing posts with label Switzerland. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Switzerland. Show all posts

Sunday, 12 June 2011

Switzerland Facts

When we talk about Switzerland, what is the first thing that comes in your mind? Wait! Don't tell me because I know what you are thinking...Swiss chocolates! Try and think beyond that. There is more to this country that just chocolates. From the tropical Alps to the Swiss National Park, from Lake Geneva to the 2000 year old town of Zurich, the number of places one can visit in the landlocked, breathtaking country of Switzerland, is endless. No matter what, in my opinion, one should visit this place at least once in their lifetime. But before visiting any places, one should first learn some facts about the country or place of visit. In case you are planning to visit the Swiss this year or sometime in the future, here are some interesting Switzerland facts and information that are sure to help you learn more about this country.

Interesting Facts About Switzerland

It's always interesting to learn about the culture, the government policies, the history, the geography and various other interesting facts about other lands. You get to know new things which probably is not there in your country, you get to learn about the ways and lives of the people of that country, the customs that they follow, the language that they speak, the clothes that they wear, the food that they eat, the places that are worth visiting and so on. Here are some such Switzerland facts and figures which will be of great use to you when you visit this country or when you want to know more about this country.

    * The history of Switzerland goes back to around 150,000 years. The oldest farming settlements that were found here, are said to have belonged to the 5300 BC.
    * The La Tene culture was one of the first culture to flourish in this area. This culture developed during the Iron Age, i.e. around the 5th century BC.
    * The Helvetii's were the most important tribe during this period, but in the battle of Bibracte, the Roman army, lead by Julius Caesar, defeated this tribe and later, around 15 BC, the Roman Emperor, Tiberius and his brother, Drusus, made Switzerland a part of the Roman Empire.
    * Did you know that the official name of Switzerland is 'Switzerland and Confoederatio Helvetica' and that it was founded in the year 1292. Besides this Switzerland is also called as Schweiz in German, as Svizzera in Italian, as Suisse in French and as Svizra in Romansch.
    * In 1292, it was a union of three main cantons who were against the Habsburg rule. This country became free in the year 1815.
    * The capital is Berne and it's official currency is Swiss Francs.
    * Nearly 70% of this land is covered in mountains with the Swiss Alps covering around 60% of the total mountainous area, thus making Switzerland the second most alpine country after Austria.
    * Compared to the rest of the countries, Switzerland is smaller with an area of 41,283 square kilometers.
    * Switzerland is surrounded by 5 countries; France, Germany, Italy, Austria and Liechtenstein.
    * The 5 main cities of Switzerland are Basle, Geneva, Berne, Lausamme and Zurich.
    * It has 26 cantons, and out of these German is spoken in 17 countries, while French is spoken in the Western part of the country, in 4 cantons; Geneva, Neuchatel, Jura and Vaud. Italian, on the other hand, is spoken in the four southern valleys in Canton Graubunden and Ticino, and Romansch, a language which has it's roots in the Latin language, is spoken only in Graubunden.
    * The Swiss climate varies from place to place. It has a temperate climate, with warm and humid summer seasons and snowy and foggy winters. This country also experiences a few spells of rain from time to time.
    * The longest glacier (14 miles) in Alps, can be found here in Switzerland and it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
    * Some other interesting facts about Switzerland are that it has the highest train station (11,330 feet) as well as the highest subterraneous station (11,482 feet) in the whole of Europe; Jungfraujoch and Mittelallalin Fee, respectively. It also has the only revolving aerial cableway in the whole of Europe and the steepest cogwheel station in the world (48% incline). It also has the highest man made cement dam, the Grande Dixence (height of 935 feet), in the world and the longest pedestrian stairs in Niesen (11674 stairs) in the world.
    * The seat of the European Headquarters of the United Nation (UN), the World Trade Organization (WTO), World Health Organization (WHO), United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (UNHCHR), World Economic Forum (WEF), International Organization for Standardization (ISO), Airports Council International (ACI) and World Wide Web Virtual Library, is Geneva, in Switzerland.
    * After Sweden, this country has the highest life expectancy in Europe.
    * Need some more Switzerland facts and information? Then here goes. This country has a long history of political and military neutrality but finally it joined the UN in the year 2002 and also the Schengen Agreement in the year 2005.
    * Switzerland is the only country in the world to have hiking trails which are more than 1 km for each square km of area. It also has the most famous and beautiful World Cup Downhill Racing slope in Lauberhorn and also the best place to sail in the world, Alinghi.
    * Good news for the golfers who are visiting Switzerland! This country has around 18 hole Golf course and that to with the highest elevation in the whole of Europe.
    * The Swiss people are either Roman Catholics or Protestants and one will also not find any mosques in this country.
    * If you are a foodie, then good news for you, because you will find food here which are completely of Swiss origin. Besides this, you will also come across some mouthwatering Italian, German as well as French cuisine.
    * Football and ice hockey, are highly popular in here and so is tennis. Two of my favorite tennis players, Roger Federer and Martina Hingis, are from Switzerland.
    * This is the only country, in fact the first country to implement direct democracy which involves the public petitions and referendum.
    * Nestle, the world's largest food and beverage company, has it's headquarters in Vevey in Switzerland. Other interesting Switzerland facts for kids are that, the first bar of chocolate was produced here in the year 1819 by Francois Cailler and that the average Swiss people eat about 22lbs of chocolates per year, while the Americans eats around 11.5 lbs.
    * Farming and agriculture occupies an important place in this country and people still have gardens as a part of the landscape.

These Switzerland facts are surely to help you know more about this country other than just about chocolates. Next time you plan to visit this garden of Europe, keep these facts in mind.

Switzerland: The Lord of the Hearts

Geographically Switzerland is separated in three major areas Alps ("Alpen") occupy 60%, Middle land ("Mittelland") 30% and Jura 10%. It is situated in the Central European Time zone (CET). It runs one hour ahead of Greenwich Time. Swiss land heights are popular for climbing, skiing, snowboarding, biking, hiking and other recreational activities. Rapid development in mountain areas includes trains, cog railways, aerial cable cars and other means of transportation. Well known mountains include Monte Rosa, Dom, Weisshorn and Matterhorn.

Cultural life in this country is rich and varied like its countryside. There are basically four official languages and cultures which include German, French, Italian and Romansh. It has unique mixture of traditional and contemporary elements and manages to keep a happy balance between preserving its cultural heritage and allowing new impulses to bring about change. In spite of being a small territory Switzerland offers an amazing variety of special exhibitions of international importance. It has world class museums.

It is an ideal destination for family holidays. All the places can be reached quickly and easily, and even the journey to final destination is never long and exhausting. The duration of journey doesn’t last for more than 4 to 5 hours and you can enjoy the gentle landscape, discover what it means to be free in a natural setting and really enjoy the thrill of a family holiday together.

Defense Systems:
In many hill tops cave shaped buildings have been built to serve military purposes. They have arms and all necessary utilities required during crises. Each individual has to do military service which starts at the age of 20 and ends when we become 42. At war time, soldiers keep their arms at house, an automatic gun for simple soldiers, a pistol for officers, plus a couple of bullets in a sealed box. The gun is returned at the age of 42.

Lakes:
This country hosts many lakes, from the large Lake Geneva to hundreds of small lakes in the mountains. Many lakes have been dammed-up, mainly to drive water turbines of power plants. Large size lakes include Lac Leman (Lake Geneva), Bodensee Neuenburgersee.

Rivers:
The rivers of this country lead to three different seas: The Rhein with its branches Aare and Thur drain 68% of the water into the North Sea. The Rhone and the Ticino pour 18% into the Mediterranean Sea. The Inn pours 4% into the Black Sea. The major rivers: Rhein, Aare, Rhonev, Inn, Thur, Ticino.

Glaciers:
Almost 3000 km² of glaciers and fern are found in Switzerland. The number is decreasing. Some the largest glaciers include Aletschgletscherv, Gornergletscher.

Climate:
Switzerland is situated in a transition zone. The west part is under strong influence of the Atlantic Ocean. The blowing winds bring moisture into Switzerland and cause rainfall. As compared to west in the east, there is an almost continental climate, with lower temperatures and less precipitation. The mountains which run from east to west - act as a climatic divide. Towards south of these alps there is an almost Mediterranean climate, with significantly higher temperatures but also a lot of precipitation.
Spring is generally wet and cool. In the month of April there are fast and often changing weather conditions. Generally summer is warm and dry with maximum temperature up to 35°C. The temperature depends basically on the height; the zero line may rise as high as 4000 meters above sea level. The temperature will drop rapidly in September or October, with the zero line around 2000 meter above sea level. It is cold and dry in winter. The temperature drops below Zero Degree Celsius everywhere in Switzerland, especially at night.

Major highways:
The highways in this country used to be named Nx, where N stood for "Nationalstrasse" i.e. national road and x a number, but they have recently be renamed to follow the common European naming schema. These names begin with the letter "A" for "Autobahn" in German tone. Highways of international worth have names opening with the letter "E", therefore some highways have two names. Names of the towns are used for guiding on the roads, rather than highway numbers. To use the highways over here, a toll has to be paid. Although no toll booths are present a special sticker - known as the "Autobahn Vignette" is required. The sticker is applicable for one year, there is nothing like a one day or one week pass. It worth’s around CHF 40.00 and is available at the customs at the borders and at all gas stations and post offices throughout the country. The sticker must be attached to the windshield on cars and trucks. The rules for where it has to be placed on motorbikes are different.

Euro is rejected at most of the places. It must therefore be exchanged with Swiss Francs (CHF) which is its official currency. Switzerland is a place every person wants to visit at least once in his lifetime. It is really a heaven place on this earth.

Facts about Switzerland

Known for it’s pristine beauty, Switzerland is always the destination of many tourists from all over the world. Apart from being a hotspot location due to the natural beauty of the place, this country is also a major center for international business. The Swiss Alps beckon everybody for the sheer breathtaking beauty. Tourism in Switzerland is thus an important sector with the many notable tourist destinations in Switzerland.

Facts about Switzerland:

    * The beautiful Swiss Alps cover at least 61% of the total area of Switzerland. This makes Switzerland the second most alpine country following Austria. Dufourspitze is the highest summit that is seen in Swiss Alps.
    * This country ranks second amongst the world’s national economies.
    * The languages that are spoken in Switzerland are mainly German, Italian and French.
    * Switzerland covers about 41,285 square kilometers of land area and is thus a relatively smaller country as compared to others.
    * This beautiful country has various types of terrain and topography. In Switzerland, you can find plateaus and high mountain ranges.
    * The mountainous areas of Switzerland are not very much populated. The population is more in the Northern area of Switzerland. The Middle Land is one of the most populated areas and comprises of hilly areas as well as open pastures.
    * The climate of Switzerland varies with every region. Switzerland basically enjoys a very temperate climate. The summer season is warm but also humid. One can notice few spells of rain at times. In wintertime, the low-lying areas generally experience snowfall and fog. The winters have an alternate weather of snow and sun.
    * Switzerland sees an amalgamation of various cultures from many European countries. This diversity is visible in the languages spoken out here and the culture as well.
    * Switzerland is also a popular destination for mountaineering and skiing due to the gorgeous backdrops.
    * The cuisine of Switzerland sees many influences from neighboring areas. Here, you can find dishes that are purely of Swiss origin. One can also come across delicious Italian, French and German cuisines!
    * Farming and agriculture is of utmost importance in this area. The urban Swiss environment still includes gardens as part of the landscapes. There are many tiny farms that can be seen in many areas.
    * In Switzerland, football is one of the major sports that is popular amongst the crowds. Apart from football, ice hockey is also rated high in terms of popularity. Switzerland also boasts some of the most famous tennis players such as the very talented Martina Hingis and Roger Federer. A peek into the rural areas of Switzerland would reveal the popularity of ‘Schwingen’ or wrestling.
    * Christianity is the main religion of Switzerland. Overall, there is an even balance between the Catholic and the Protestants.
    * Zurich and Geneva are amongst the most populated cities of Switzerland. Geneva is particularly known for its beautiful museums and rich culture.
    * Apart from Geneva and Zurich, Lugano, Locarno, Lucerne, St Moritz, Interlaken, Berne (the capital city) and of course, the Swiss Alps are the major tourist destinations in Switzerland.

Thus, we see how this beautiful paradise on earth will always remain a dream destination for people from all over the world. It is no wonder; tourists love to flock to this destination any time of the year!

Online Gambling in Switzerland

Gambling in Switzerland has changed significantly since the 1920's when the laws prohibited most gambling and huge casino resorts were unknown. But that all changed in 2000. In April, 2000, a new law became effective that allowed casino gambling to include unlimited stakes for the first time. Controlled by a newly established federal agency, casinos can now be run with this new concession. Each casino that obtains permission to provide gambling under this law must have a social concept that provides measure to help people who may be dealing with gambling problems. Casinos have a fully-trained staff and evaluations by an independent advisory board. In 2001, the first casino concessions were granted based on each casino's application.

Casinos have very strict rules in Switzerland few years ago

This all created a new situation in Switzerland. To reduce the potential harm of gambling to the overall society, the casinos had to meet stringent requirements which are unique to those standards of the USA. After everything was in order, the casinos opened their doors for business.

Prior to casinos meeting the requirements and not that long ago, there were slot machines in some small casinos, bars and restaurants as well as in amusement arcades, but the luxury casino resorts that are so famous elsewhere were simply unavailable. During these times, you had to travel to France, Italy, Austria or Germany, crossing the borders into these countries to gamble freely.

Gambling with and without human skills

Now, with gambling on the home front, Swiss casinos can move forward. Gambling in Switzerland is broken down into two types of gaming: those games which require skill such as poker and some machine games, and those games that are based solely on chance and cannot be influenced by the player's skills, such as the average slot machine. Games of chance remain restricted to special resorts such as casinos and amusement arcades. Taxation of casinos is done on a sliding scale with the grand casinos being considered Type A and paying less taxes while smaller casinos that fall into what is considered Type B experience a higher tax rate.

Internet gambling is prohibited in Switzerland

Internet gambling and any form of gambling that involves telecommunications is strictly banned in Switzerland. With world-wide changes in the internet gaming industry, this may eventually change.

If you want to vacation in a gorgeous country and enjoy fine gambling casino resorts with unlimited stakes, you can now go to Switzerland and enjoy these fine casinos: Casino Bad Ragaz in Sankt Gallen is one example of a wonderful casino hotel. You arrive in Zurich, and drive 80 kilometers to this fine resort. Grand Casino Baden is another fine destination for a holiday. Grand Casino Basel, Casino di Locarno, Casino Lugano, Casino Luzern, Grand Casino St. Gallen and Casino St. Moritz, plus several other huge casinos scatter across the beautiful Swiss landscape. No matter what part of Switzerland you wish to visit, you'll find gaming fun readily available. You'll enjoy staying at some of the finer hotels and you will treasure your visits to the casino resorts that host a full range of services for their guest including entertainment other than gaming, fine dining and much more.

While many gamblers may not choose Switzerland as their number one casino destination yet, things could eventually move in that direction. Even though Switzerland has been one of the last thriving areas to jump on the casino revolution, they will likely stay on it for sometime. And in Switzerland, with such beautiful surroundings, you are bound to be luckier than ever before!

Internet and Casinos Play Online

Like all information and utility, that Internet has brought about to users the gaming scene has flourished too. Thanks to the wonder that Internet is with fast information retrieval, tremendous utility that advanced programming has brought about through software’s, thing that may not be possible offline or in land based services. The root of all Internet casino games online is the offline or land based casinos. Unlike the offline casinos, the casinos online have remarkable flexibility and are in a constant phase of development. The gaming software both online and downloadable will go a sea change in time to come as programmers work their minds and come up with greater variation and combination to make gambling more alluring and rewarding to its users. The Internet has become the most popular means for people to play bingo game and online casino game on the net. The game played in an online gaming or gambling sites (as it is also known) country wise is named as US Slot in USA online or French Roulette in France and in United Kingdom is known as UK bingo or UK casino online.

Online Games

Not only does the Internet enable you to play various exciting Internet versions of online bingo, roulette, slot, and crap but also help make interaction across the Internet possible with online resources like expert advice on strategy, rules of the games and online chat that helps the user learn about the games from regular players or experts. The chatrooms offer great place to share information and enhance the expertise of the players. Internet casino sites or portals allow you to play the games online on Net.

Immerging Technology

The new technology has brought in downloadable software (from site) to play games or you can play games online from the software that is installed there on the site itself. The online casino sites offer various Internet gambling games like online bingo, keno, craps, blackjack, roulette game, poker, and online slot. These are very popular games on the Internet and are played for jackpot, bonus, and cash rewards. You can win big cash money from deposits at some online bingo portals on Net.

Gaming Resources

Alert players take assistance of gambling aid like article on strategies, tip, advice, rules, news, and reviews. Keep tab on offers for information on latest updates and promotions in casino gambling in UK and worldwide. There are various types of portals on Net to play casino online that offer free gaming or gambling, free game, cash bonus, rewards, jackpot, fortune and no deposit gaming. Many portals on gambling online offer directories of online casino sites and online casino halls offering online roulette uk, online bingo, craps online, online blackjack game, online slot, and video slot.

Fun Gambling on Internet

Free gaming site is the best for betting on Internet. Free gamble on Net is thrilling to play, and you can win fortune get cash rewards, bonus, and a big jackpot. Learn about gambling strategy, rules from experts and old hands.

Cyber Friends - Game players

Interaction among players through online chat rooms and casino gaming forums help players come together to share experience and knowledge of the games and find friendship among the players. Thus, a community of casino game players has come into the picture to make online gambling more interesting and rewarding.

Famous Cities of Switzerland

Come to the land of Switzerland, a place of perfect retreat, with trendy bars and boutiques, romantic alleys and highest quality of life and all within the few minutes from mountains and pristine nature. The most popular way to explore the exotic beauty of Switzerland while experiencing the natural beauty is to follow the public transport system, the densest in the world.

Zurich
Enjoy life at Zurich and the let the spirit soar, nestled amidst hills and lakes, Zurich is a perfect zone with unique combination of relaxation and enjoyment, nature and culture, nightlife and shopping. Zurich situated in downtown Switzerland is distinguished with unparalleled selection of stores, lining the world- famous shopping mile, the Bahnhofstrasse. Zurich is an idea city for all kinds of excursion such as to the Rhine falls, Chocolate factory, or the snow and perpetual ice on Titlis mountains.

Activities at Zurich
Boat Trip - Cruise on the Limmat River.
Shopping - Zurich, The Shopper's Paradise.
Rhine Falls - Europe Largest Waterfall.
Chocolate Land - Swiss Chocolate Factory.

Lucerne
It is an outstanding city of Singapore, Lucerne, the avante garde, in the form of futuristic KKL luzern was designed by Jean Nouvel. The museums, theaters and festival makes Lucerne a city of Culture, which elegantly holds its own amongst traditions and trends. Immerse yourself in this town, enjoy the magnificent landscape as you meander through the green pastures.

Activities at Lucerne
Guided walking City Tour of Lucerne's Charming Old Town.
Take a Cruise on the lake.
Visit Mt Titlis, the rotating table car to the highest glacier of Lake Lucern Region.
Shop till you drop and take as many things from here that are guaranteed souvenir.

Swiss Cuisine

Swiss cuisine is influenced in many ways by its neighbors’’ cuisine, including Italian, French, and German cuisine. However the Swiss also have some unique dishes. Being a country of farmers for a long time their specialties include potatoes and cheese and more exquisite foods such as chocolate. There are four linguistic regions in Switzerland – German, French, Italian, and Romansch (spoken almost uniquely in Graubunden Canton). Each of them also provide some special dishes. Most of which can be found throughout Switzerland.

Food that is often associated with Switzerland includes cheese and chocolate. Some famous Swiss cheeses are Emmental (a yellow, medium-hard cheese, with characteristic large holes. It has a piquant, but not really sharp taste.), Gruyere (a hard yellow cheese made from cow's milk, named after the town of Gruyères in Switzerland, and made in the cantons of Fribourg, Vaud), Vacherin (a soft, rich, seasonal cheese contained in a grayish-yellow blanched rind and called Vacherin Mont d'Or. Made from cow's-milk in Switzerland or France, usually in villages of the Jura region (an origin that has been officially controlled since 1981), it typically contains 45 to 50 percent milk fat. It is marketed in a round wooden cheese-box and can be served warmed in its original packaging and eaten like a fondue) and Appenzeller (a hard cow's-milk cheese produced in the Appenzell region of northeast Switzerland. An herbal brine, sometimes incorporating wine or cider, is applied to the wheels of cheese while they cure, which flavors and preserves the cheese while promoting the formation of a rind). The most popular cheese dishes are fondue (a Swiss communal dish shared at the table in an earthenware pot (caquelon) over a small burner (rechaud). The term is derived from the French fondre (to melt), in the past tense fondu (melted). Diners use forks to dip bits of food (most often bread) into the warm semi-liquid sauce (commonly a cheese mix). Heat is supplied by a wicked or gel alcohol burner, or a tealight) and raclette (a semi-firm, salted cheese made from cow's milk. However, varieties exist made with white wine, pepper, herbs, or smoked. The cheese originated in the Swiss canton of Valais, but is today also produced in the French regions of Savoie and Franche-Comté.). Both of these dishes were originally regional dishes, but were popularized by the Swiss Cheese Union to boost sales of cheese. Rosti a popular potato dish is eaten all over Switzerland. Rösti is made with potatoes which are grated and depending on the frying technique, possibly mixed with some butter or fat, or fried in oil later. The grated potatoes are then shaped into rounds or patties, which come in different sizes usually measuring between 3-12 cm (1 to 5 inches) in diameter and 1-2 cm (0.5 inch) thick. Often the Rösti is simply shaped inside of the frying pan. They are most often shallow fried but can also be baked in the oven. Although the basic Rösti consists of nothing but potato, a number of additional ingredients are sometimes added, such as bacon, onions, cheese, apples or fresh herbs. This is often considered to be a regional touch. It was originally eaten for breakfast but now has been replaced at breakfast tables by muesli which in Switzerland goes by the name of Birchermuesli. For breakfast and dinner many Swiss enjoy sliced bread with butter and jam. A wide variety of bread rolls are available in Switzerland. Tarts and quiches are also traditional Swiss dishes. A quiche is a baked dish that is made primarily of eggs and milk or cream in a pastry crust. Other ingredients such as cooked chopped meat, vegetables, or cheese are often added to the egg mixture before the quiche is baked. Tarts in particular are made with all sorts of toppings, from sweet apple to onion. In Switzerland there are a great number of regional dishes. For example zurigschnatzlets which are thin strips of veal with mushrooms in a cream sauce served with rösti (the above mentioned potato dish). Italian cuisine is popular in contemporary Switzerland, particularly pasta and pizza. In the Ticino area (the Italian speaking part of Switzerland) one can find a restaurant which is unique to the region. The Grotto is a rustic eatery that offers traditional food ranging from pasta to home made meat specialties. Popular dishes are luganighe and luganighetta, a type of artisan sausages. Authentic grottoes are old wine caves refunctioned into restaurants. They are mostly found in or around forests and built against a rocky background. Cervelat or cervelas (a type of cooked sausage produced mainly in Switzerland and in parts of Germany. In its modern Swiss variety, it consists of a mixture of beef, bacon and pork rind that is packed into zebu intestines ('humped cattle'), slightly smoked and then boiled) considered the national sausage and is popular all over Switzerland.

Dishes from the French speaking part of Switzerland – Papet vaudois (leeks with sausage). The dishes of Canton Vaud are particularly filling: pork sausage, leek and potato hotpot. This dish is usually served with saucisson and/or with saucisse au foie and saucisse au chou (smoked liver or cabbage sausages). Fondue is the most famous Swiss menu. It’s made of melted cheese and is eaten by dipping small pieces of bread or potatoes in the melted cheese. Racelette is hot cheese dribbled over potatoes and served with small gherkins, pickled onions etc.

Dishes from the German speaking part of Switzerland – Rosti is dish similar to hash browns and is traditionally regarded as a Swiss German favorite. A dish that comes from the Emmental in Canton Bern the home of the famous cheese is Emmental Apple Rosti. There are dozens of types of bread in Switzerland. However Zopf a type of Swiss bread made from white flour, milk, egg, butter and yeast. The dough is brushed with egg yolk before baking, lending it its golden crust. It is baked in the form of a plait and traditionally eaten on Sunday mornings. Cut meat Zurich style is often served with rosti. Alplermagronen (Alpine herdsman’s macaroni) is an all-in-one dish made of what herdsmen had on hand – macaroni, potatoes, onions, small pieces of bacon and melted cheese. Traditionally this dish is served with applesauce instead of vegetables or salad.

Dishes from the Graubunden Canton in Switzerland – A popular dish is Chur Meat Pie and the most famous soup is Graubunden Barley Soup. Pizokel with cabbage - in some places when eaten by themselves they are known in Romansh as "bizochels bluts", or "bald pizokel". If someone leaves a small amount of any kind of food on the serving dish for politeness sake, in the Engadine this is called "far sco quel dal bizoccal", meaning more or less "leaving the last pizokel". The most famous nut cake is the Engadine Nut Cake.

Rivella a carbonated Swiss drink is one of the most popular drinks in Switzerland. Apple juice is also popular in many areas and is also produced in the form of cider. Wine is produced in the Valais, the Vaud, the Ticino and the canton of Zurich.Riesling X Sylvaner is a common white wine produced in the German speaking parts of the country while Chasselas is the most common white wine in the French speaking part. Pinot Noir the most popular red grape is found in both the French and German speaking parts while this position is held by Merlot in the Italian speaking part. Absinthe (is traditionally a distilled, highly alcoholic (45%-75% ABV) beverage. It is an anise-flavored spirit derived from herbs, including the flowers and leaves of the herb Artemisia absinthium, also called wormwood. Absinthe has a characteristic natural green colour but is also produced in a clear style. It is often called "the Green Fairy". Although it is sometimes mistakenly called a liqueur, absinthe is not bottled with added sugar and is therefore classified as a liquor.[1] Absinthe is unusual among spirits in that it is bottled at a high proof but is normally diluted with water when it is drunk.) is brewed again in the Jura region of Switzerland, where it originated; long banned by a specific anti-Absinthe article in the Swiss constitution, it has been re-legalized since 2005. Now once again distilled in its Val-de-Travers birthplace, Swiss absinthe is now also exported to many countries, with Kübler and La Clandestine Absinthe among the first new brands to emerge. The chocolate drink Ovomaltine (known in the USA as "Ovaltine") originates in Switzerland and enjoys ongoing popularity, particularly with young people. Aside from being a beverage it is also used on top of a slice of buttered bread.

Älplermagronen is a very typical Swiss „Pasta-Dish"with lots of cheese and potatoes and onions. Instead of eating Raclette or Fondue on a cold winter night, Älplermagronen are a great alternative.
Recipe for 4 (ingredients can be plused as needed)
500 grs Macaroni or Hörnli (or Italian Macaroni, break them into pieces of 3 – 4 cm)
5 – 6 medium size potatoes
2 large onions
2 tablespoons butter
4 dl cream or milk (I make it half/half)
400 grs grated cheese (i.e. Sbrinz, Gruyere, Bergkäse = a older, stronger hard cheese)
a touch of nutmeg and salt and pepper
Peel the potatoes and cut them into 2 – 3 cm big pieces.
Cook the potatoes "al-dente".
Cook the Makkaronis al-dente.
In the meantime, melt the butter and sauté the onions, until gold-brown.
Boil up the crème-and-milk mix, add the nutmeg and some pepper. Towards the end, add about 100 gr. of the cheese.
In a casserole, mix the potatoes with the Macaroni, 200 grs cheese and half of the browned onions.
Pour over the creme-and-milk-and cheese mix.
Stir up well.
Top it with the remaining cheese and the onions.
Put it in the oven for about 10 - 15 minutes (at 200°) until the cheese is melted.
Serve with "Apfelmus" (applesauce) and enjoy.

Churer Meat Pie (Churer Fleischtorte)
A popular dish from Graubünden in south eastern Switzerland
Ingredients for four people:
Pastry:
• 3 1/4 cups flour
• 1/2 cup margarine
• 1 tsp salt
• just under one cup water
• yolk of two eggs
Filling:
• 18 oz mixed ground meat
• 2 oz bacon, finely chopped
• 1/2 cup cream
• 6 oz white bread, diced
• hot milk
• salt
• nutmeg
• pepper
Oven temperature: 450 degrees
Method:
Pie:
1. Rub together the four, margarine and salt
2. Mix the water and one egg yolk, and add to the flour mixture, combining them to form a dough
3. Allow to rest
Filling:
1. Mix together the ground meat, bacon and cream
2. Soften the bread in the hot milk, squeeze dry, then add to the meat along with the onion
3. Season with salt, pepper and nutmeg, and stir well
Assembling:
1. Use two thirds of the dough to line a baking tin. Prick with a fork, and spread the filling over it
2. Roll out a lid with the rest of the dough, and lay it on top
3. Paint the lid with the remaining egg yolk, and prick with a fork
4. Bake for 50 minutes
Serve with a green salad